phonetics and phonology
Learn all about syllables in this fun and educational cartoon lesson. Then go play some syllable games! LearningGamesForKids. (2011, 03 05). Syllable lesson video. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TvcgVRULaWw
example:
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secret / if krət ː / - the stressed syllable is the first
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regret / rɪ'ɡret / - the stressed syllable is the second
This video shows some examples of syllables with various characters. so we can learn where to go asento word.
Once you know what syllables are, you'll need to know the rules for dividing words into syllables. This fun and educational video will help! Then you can go play some syllables games!. LearningGamesForKids. (2011, 04 14). Syllable pattern help. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qu51ECdLkIU.
This video shows many examples and explains split as separate syllables and some rules that have few words.
SYLLABLE AND ACCENTUATION
A syllable means a unit of sound. A syllable may be a vowel or diphthong or more members joined to one or more consonants.
A word may consist of a single syllable or many.
example:
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Words of one syllable may consist of a letter or many
a
be
six
look
bought
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difference between the words of one, two, three and four syllables.
through
ex·it
po·ta·to
in·cred·i·ble
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In polysyllabic words there is always a stressed syllable. Most English dictionaries indicate that syllable with an apostrophe-like mark which follows the tonic syllable.
ex′it
op′po·site
Feb′ru·ar·y
hu′mid
ex·am′ine
in·cred′i·ble
ma·chine′
em·ploy·ee′
psy·cho′lo·gy
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Note that almost all English nouns (names) of two syllables carry stress on the first syllable.
A′pril
car′rot
hon′or
fa′ther
Mon′day
le′mon
e′vil
Mar′y
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Knowing where the stress falls is very important for words that can be used as a noun or verb or as. Typically, if the stress falls on the first syllable, the word is a noun. If the stress falls on the second syllable, is a verb.
NOUN SPANISH VERB SPANISH
con′test competicion con·test′ impunar
de′fect defecto de·fect′ desertar
in′sert encarte in·sert′ introducir
ob′ject objeto ob·ject′ oponerce
pre′sent regalo pre·sent′ entregar
pro′test manifestacion pro·test′ protestar
re′call recuerdo re·call′ recordar
re′cord arhivo re·cord′ grabar